Employment and Support Allowance

Anyone wishing to claim employment and support allowance (ESA) should go to the Gov.uk website.

Summary

Employment and support allowance (ESA) offers financial support and personalised support to those who are unable to work because of a health condition or disability. People may be eligible for ESA if they are under state pension age, not getting statutory sick pay or maternity pay, or are not getting jobseeker’s allowance.

From 2016 income-related ESA (IR) began to be replaced by universal credit (UC) and stopped completely from 27 January 2021. Those still claiming legacy ESA will continue to do so, unless there is a change of circumstances, which would mean they move to UC.

The figures are for quarter three (September to November) of 2024/25.

  • In Lancashire-12, there were 29,679 claimants of ESA, a decrease of 7.9% compared to the previous year.
  • In Lancashire-14, there were 39,650 claimants, a decrease of 8.5% compared to the previous year.
  • Preston (3,846), Lancaster (2,918) and Wyre (2,865) had the highest number of claimants in the Lancashire-12 area. Ribble Valley (974) had the lowest.
  • Blackpool (5,709) and Blackburn with Darwen (4,262) had the highest number of claimants in Lancashire-14.

ESA claimants by health condition

  • In Lancashire-12, 45% of ESA claimants (13,489) were classified under the health condition of 'mental and behavioural disorders' (England = 49%).
  • In Lancashire-14, it was 46% classified under this health condition.

ESA benefit mean weekly amounts

  • Blackpool (£168.39), Preston (£164.49) and Blackburn with Darwen (£162.83) had the highest total mean ESA weekly amounts in Lancashire-14 (England = £160.92). Ribble Valley had the lowest mean weekly amount at £140.39.

Source: People on employment support allowance from the Department for Work and Pensions via Stat-Xplore.

Page updated 11 June 2025

} }