Around the home
Try these ideas to help your child learn around the home:
You will need:
Bed, cot, bunkbeds
Age-appropriate books and magazines
Puppets and toys to tell stories
Children's clothing
Suitable storage
A variety of soft toys for comfort
Blankets to make dens
Board games and puzzles
What to do
Talk about bedroom routines and the order in which we do things such as
bath time
putting on pyjamas
story time
sleep time
Talk and read their favourites stories, older children may want to act them out
Discuss suitable clothing for the day, consider the weather, where you're going and what you're doing. For example 'Do we need to wear a
wooly hat?
jumper?
sun dress?
sun hat?
sunglasses?
Role model putting clothes and toys away
Play with you child, valuing what they are saying and doing
Skills your child will learn
Building relationships with special people
Exploring feelings and behaviours
Using language in a creative and imaginative way
Explore differences in size, shape and pattern
Curiosity and an interest in stories and books you share with them
Taking turns through playing games
You will need:
Mirror
Different sized sponges, empty plastic bottles
Water toys (like ducks, fish, shark)
Flannel, toothbrush, toothpaste
Comb
Bath books
Bubble bath, soap – different smells
What to do
Make faces in the mirror - move your tongue, wiggle your nose, make a kiss
Tune in to different smells
Squish, squeeze, and twist different sized sponges
Talk about safety in the bathroom (for example slipping and hot water)
Talk about health and hygiene, why we wash our bodies and teeth
Sing songs (like 'This is the way we wash our hands')
Skills your child will learn
Health and self-care such as basic hygiene, washing themselves, brushing their teeth and how to use the toilet
Independence
Understanding body parts
Safety in the bathroom
Bath time is fun time, through the toys which are offered and songs that can be sung
Rich language through positive interactions and songs
Volume and capacity through different sized containers and sponges
You will need:
Chair, sofa, table, beanbags
Family photographs
Children's toys
Plants
TV and radio
A variety of fact and fictional reading materials
Clock
Mirror
Ornaments
What to do
Make time to snuggle up with your child
Talk about the photos you have on display, who they are and how they relate to you
Play with and alongside your child when playing with their toys, using age-appropriate language and introducing new and exciting words
Talk about past and present
Allow children to water plants and explain why they need water
Point to numbers on the clock
Touch, feel and talk about ornaments within the room
Sing and dance to music
Skills your child will learn
Turn-taking while playing games
Beginning to understand past and present
Understand technology like the TV and radio
Descriptive language looking at furniture and ornaments (for example "This settee is very comfortable")
Physical development – gross-motor (large muscle) skills when dancing
You will need:
Crockery
Cutlery and baking utensils of different sizes
Weighing scales
Calendar
Clock
A variety of tinned foods
A variety of fresh vegetables and fruit (include some unusual ones)
Food packaging from familiar shops
What to do
Talk with your children about the size, taste, texture, and colour of foods. Help them to recognize the differences between rough and smooth surfaces, salty, sour, or sweet tastes, and the smells of certain foods
Play a game where children can look for different shapes and numbers in the kitchen
Let children help prepare the food and set the table
Let them help with the washing up
Skills your child will learn
Language and attention skills - how to listen to instructions and ask questions
Physical skills - movements such as peeling, grating, pressing, stirring, and pouring all help develop hand muscles and hand eye co-ordination
Social skills spending time with family
Using tools in a realistic and purposeful way
Mathematic development - cooking provides opportunities for children to count, measure and calculate
Using tools in a realistic and purposeful way
Scientific skills by observing how different ingredients mix and how food can change when cooked